This commit is a pretty large scale rewrite of the internals of wasm-bindgen. No user-facing changes are expected as a result of this PR, but due to the scale of changes here it's likely inevitable that at least something will break. I'm hoping to get more testing in though before landing!
The purpose of this PR is to update wasm-bindgen to the current state of the interface types proposal. The wasm-bindgen tool was last updated when it was still called "WebIDL bindings" so it's been awhile! All support is now based on https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-interface-types which defines parsers/binary format/writers/etc for wasm-interface types.
This is a pretty massive PR and unfortunately can't really be split up any more afaik. I don't really expect realistic review of all the code here (or commits), but some high-level changes are:
* Interface types now consists of a set of "adapter functions". The IR in wasm-bindgen is modeled the same way not.
* Each adapter function has a list of instructions, and these instructions work at a higher level than wasm itself, for example with strings.
* The wasm-bindgen tool has a suite of instructions which are specific to it and not present in the standard. (like before with webidl bindings)
* The anyref/multi-value transformations are now greatly simplified. They're simply "optimization passes" over adapter functions, removing instructions that are otherwise present. This way we don't have to juggle so much all over the place, and instructions always have the same meaning.
This came up during #1760 where `Promise.resolve` must be invoked with
`this` as the `Promise` object, but we were erroneously importing it in
such a way that it didn't have a shim and `this` was `undefined`.
This hasn't ever actually worked in `wasm-bindgen` but there's been
enough refactorings since the initial implementation that it's actually
quite trivial to implement now!
Closes#1777
Previously we always used `Function('return this')` but this triggers
CSP errors since it's basically `eval`. Instead this adds a few
preflight checks to look for objects like `globalThis`, `self`, etc.
Currently we don't have a `#[wasm_bindgen]` function annotation to
import a bare global field like `self`, but we test accesses with
`self.self` and `globalThis.globalThis`, catching errors to handle any
issues.
Closes#1641
This commit fixes instantiation of the wasm module even if some of the
improted APIs don't exist. This extends the functionality initially
added in #409 to attempt to gracefully allow importing values from the
environment which don't actually exist in all contexts. In addition to
nonexistent methods being handled now entire nonexistent types are now
also handled.
I suspect that eventually we'll add a CLI flag to `wasm-bindgen` to say
"I assert everything exists, don't check it" to trim out the extra JS
glue generated here. In the meantime though this'll pave the way for a
wasm-bindgen shim to be instantiated in both a web worker and the main
thread, while using DOM-like APIs only on the main thread.
These compiler bugs have now been fixed on nightly, so we just need to
wait for the bug fixes to ride the trains to be available to everyone!
Closes#201
First added in #161 this never ended up panning out, so let's remove the
experimental suport which isn't actually used by anything today and hold off on
any other changes until an RFC happens.
