/* Asynchronous replication implementation. * * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com> * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "redis.h" #include <sys/time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/stat.h> /* ---------------------------------- MASTER -------------------------------- */ void replicationFeedSlaves(list *slaves, int dictid, robj **argv, int argc) { listNode *ln; listIter li; int j; listRewind(slaves,&li); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { redisClient *slave = ln->value; /* Don't feed slaves that are still waiting for BGSAVE to start */ if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START) continue; /* Feed slaves that are waiting for the initial SYNC (so these commands * are queued in the output buffer until the intial SYNC completes), * or are already in sync with the master. */ if (slave->slaveseldb != dictid) { robj *selectcmd; if (dictid >= 0 && dictid < REDIS_SHARED_SELECT_CMDS) { selectcmd = shared.select[dictid]; incrRefCount(selectcmd); } else { selectcmd = createObject(REDIS_STRING, sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"select %d\r\n",dictid)); } addReply(slave,selectcmd); decrRefCount(selectcmd); slave->slaveseldb = dictid; } addReplyMultiBulkLen(slave,argc); for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) addReplyBulk(slave,argv[j]); } } void replicationFeedMonitors(redisClient *c, list *monitors, int dictid, robj **argv, int argc) { listNode *ln; listIter li; int j, port; sds cmdrepr = sdsnew("+"); robj *cmdobj; char ip[32]; struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv,NULL); cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"%ld.%06ld ",(long)tv.tv_sec,(long)tv.tv_usec); if (c->flags & REDIS_LUA_CLIENT) { cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d lua] ",dictid); } else if (c->flags & REDIS_UNIX_SOCKET) { cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d unix:%s] ",dictid,server.unixsocket); } else { anetPeerToString(c->fd,ip,&port); cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d %s:%d] ",dictid,ip,port); } for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) { if (argv[j]->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) { cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr, "\"%ld\"", (long)argv[j]->ptr); } else { cmdrepr = sdscatrepr(cmdrepr,(char*)argv[j]->ptr, sdslen(argv[j]->ptr)); } if (j != argc-1) cmdrepr = sdscatlen(cmdrepr," ",1); } cmdrepr = sdscatlen(cmdrepr,"\r\n",2); cmdobj = createObject(REDIS_STRING,cmdrepr); listRewind(monitors,&li); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { redisClient *monitor = ln->value; addReply(monitor,cmdobj); } decrRefCount(cmdobj); } void syncCommand(redisClient *c) { /* ignore SYNC if aleady slave or in monitor mode */ if (c->flags & REDIS_SLAVE) return; /* Refuse SYNC requests if we are a slave but the link with our master * is not ok... */ if (server.masterhost && server.repl_state != REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED) { addReplyError(c,"Can't SYNC while not connected with my master"); return; } /* SYNC can't be issued when the server has pending data to send to * the client about already issued commands. We need a fresh reply * buffer registering the differences between the BGSAVE and the current * dataset, so that we can copy to other slaves if needed. */ if (listLength(c->reply) != 0) { addReplyError(c,"SYNC is invalid with pending input"); return; } redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Slave ask for synchronization"); /* Here we need to check if there is a background saving operation * in progress, or if it is required to start one */ if (server.rdb_child_pid != -1) { /* Ok a background save is in progress. Let's check if it is a good * one for replication, i.e. if there is another slave that is * registering differences since the server forked to save */ redisClient *slave; listNode *ln; listIter li; listRewind(server.slaves,&li); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { slave = ln->value; if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END) break; } if (ln) { /* Perfect, the server is already registering differences for * another slave. Set the right state, and copy the buffer. */ copyClientOutputBuffer(c,slave); c->replstate = REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END; redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Waiting for end of BGSAVE for SYNC"); } else { /* No way, we need to wait for the next BGSAVE in order to * register differences */ c->replstate = REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START; redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Waiting for next BGSAVE for SYNC"); } } else { /* Ok we don't have a BGSAVE in progress, let's start one */ redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Starting BGSAVE for SYNC"); if (rdbSaveBackground(server.rdb_filename) != REDIS_OK) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Replication failed, can't BGSAVE"); addReplyError(c,"Unable to perform background save"); return; } c->replstate = REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END; } c->repldbfd = -1; c->flags |= REDIS_SLAVE; c->slaveseldb = 0; listAddNodeTail(server.slaves,c); return; } /* REPLCONF <option> <value> <option> <value> ... * This command is used by a slave in order to configure the replication * process before starting it with the SYNC command. * * Currently the only use of this command is to communicate to the master * what is the listening port of the Slave redis instance, so that the * master can accurately list slaves and their listening ports in * the INFO output. * * In the future the same command can be used in order to configure * the replication to initiate an incremental replication instead of a * full resync. */ void replconfCommand(redisClient *c) { int j; if ((c->argc % 2) == 0) { /* Number of arguments must be odd to make sure that every * option has a corresponding value. */ addReply(c,shared.syntaxerr); return; } /* Process every option-value pair. */ for (j = 1; j < c->argc; j+=2) { if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[j]->ptr,"listening-port")) { long port; if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[j+1], &port,NULL) != REDIS_OK)) return; c->slave_listening_port = port; } else { addReplyErrorFormat(c,"Unrecognized REPLCONF option: %s", (char*)c->argv[j]->ptr); return; } } addReply(c,shared.ok); } void sendBulkToSlave(aeEventLoop *el, int fd, void *privdata, int mask) { redisClient *slave = privdata; REDIS_NOTUSED(el); REDIS_NOTUSED(mask); char buf[REDIS_IOBUF_LEN]; ssize_t nwritten, buflen; if (slave->repldboff == 0) { /* Write the bulk write count before to transfer the DB. In theory here * we don't know how much room there is in the output buffer of the * socket, but in pratice SO_SNDLOWAT (the minimum count for output * operations) will never be smaller than the few bytes we need. */ sds bulkcount; bulkcount = sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lld\r\n",(unsigned long long) slave->repldbsize); if (write(fd,bulkcount,sdslen(bulkcount)) != (signed)sdslen(bulkcount)) { sdsfree(bulkcount); freeClient(slave); return; } sdsfree(bulkcount); } lseek(slave->repldbfd,slave->repldboff,SEEK_SET); buflen = read(slave->repldbfd,buf,REDIS_IOBUF_LEN); if (buflen <= 0) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Read error sending DB to slave: %s", (buflen == 0) ? "premature EOF" : strerror(errno)); freeClient(slave); return; } if ((nwritten = write(fd,buf,buflen)) == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE,"Write error sending DB to slave: %s", strerror(errno)); freeClient(slave); return; } slave->repldboff += nwritten; if (slave->repldboff == slave->repldbsize) { close(slave->repldbfd); slave->repldbfd = -1; aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,slave->fd,AE_WRITABLE); slave->replstate = REDIS_REPL_ONLINE; if (aeCreateFileEvent(server.el, slave->fd, AE_WRITABLE, sendReplyToClient, slave) == AE_ERR) { freeClient(slave); return; } redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Synchronization with slave succeeded"); } } /* This function is called at the end of every backgrond saving. * The argument bgsaveerr is REDIS_OK if the background saving succeeded * otherwise REDIS_ERR is passed to the function. * * The goal of this function is to handle slaves waiting for a successful * background saving in order to perform non-blocking synchronization. */ void updateSlavesWaitingBgsave(int bgsaveerr) { listNode *ln; int startbgsave = 0; listIter li; listRewind(server.slaves,&li); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { redisClient *slave = ln->value; if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START) { startbgsave = 1; slave->replstate = REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END; } else if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END) { struct redis_stat buf; if (bgsaveerr != REDIS_OK) { freeClient(slave); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"SYNC failed. BGSAVE child returned an error"); continue; } if ((slave->repldbfd = open(server.rdb_filename,O_RDONLY)) == -1 || redis_fstat(slave->repldbfd,&buf) == -1) { freeClient(slave); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"SYNC failed. Can't open/stat DB after BGSAVE: %s", strerror(errno)); continue; } slave->repldboff = 0; slave->repldbsize = buf.st_size; slave->replstate = REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK; aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,slave->fd,AE_WRITABLE); if (aeCreateFileEvent(server.el, slave->fd, AE_WRITABLE, sendBulkToSlave, slave) == AE_ERR) { freeClient(slave); continue; } } } if (startbgsave) { if (rdbSaveBackground(server.rdb_filename) != REDIS_OK) { listIter li; listRewind(server.slaves,&li); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"SYNC failed. BGSAVE failed"); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { redisClient *slave = ln->value; if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START) freeClient(slave); } } } } /* ----------------------------------- SLAVE -------------------------------- */ /* Abort the async download of the bulk dataset while SYNC-ing with master */ void replicationAbortSyncTransfer(void) { redisAssert(server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER); aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,server.repl_transfer_s,AE_READABLE); close(server.repl_transfer_s); close(server.repl_transfer_fd); unlink(server.repl_transfer_tmpfile); zfree(server.repl_transfer_tmpfile); server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECT; } /* Asynchronously read the SYNC payload we receive from a master */ #define REPL_MAX_WRITTEN_BEFORE_FSYNC (1024*1024*8) /* 8 MB */ void readSyncBulkPayload(aeEventLoop *el, int fd, void *privdata, int mask) { char buf[4096]; ssize_t nread, readlen; off_t left; REDIS_NOTUSED(el); REDIS_NOTUSED(privdata); REDIS_NOTUSED(mask); /* If repl_transfer_size == -1 we still have to read the bulk length * from the master reply. */ if (server.repl_transfer_size == -1) { if (syncReadLine(fd,buf,1024,server.repl_syncio_timeout*1000) == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "I/O error reading bulk count from MASTER: %s", strerror(errno)); goto error; } if (buf[0] == '-') { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "MASTER aborted replication with an error: %s", buf+1); goto error; } else if (buf[0] == '\0') { /* At this stage just a newline works as a PING in order to take * the connection live. So we refresh our last interaction * timestamp. */ server.repl_transfer_lastio = server.unixtime; return; } else if (buf[0] != '$') { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Bad protocol from MASTER, the first byte is not '$', are you sure the host and port are right?"); goto error; } server.repl_transfer_size = strtol(buf+1,NULL,10); redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE, "MASTER <-> SLAVE sync: receiving %ld bytes from master", server.repl_transfer_size); return; } /* Read bulk data */ left = server.repl_transfer_size - server.repl_transfer_read; readlen = (left < (signed)sizeof(buf)) ? left : (signed)sizeof(buf); nread = read(fd,buf,readlen); if (nread <= 0) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"I/O error trying to sync with MASTER: %s", (nread == -1) ? strerror(errno) : "connection lost"); replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); return; } server.repl_transfer_lastio = server.unixtime; if (write(server.repl_transfer_fd,buf,nread) != nread) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Write error or short write writing to the DB dump file needed for MASTER <-> SLAVE synchronization: %s", strerror(errno)); goto error; } server.repl_transfer_read += nread; /* Sync data on disk from time to time, otherwise at the end of the transfer * we may suffer a big delay as the memory buffers are copied into the * actual disk. */ if (server.repl_transfer_read >= server.repl_transfer_last_fsync_off + REPL_MAX_WRITTEN_BEFORE_FSYNC) { off_t sync_size = server.repl_transfer_read - server.repl_transfer_last_fsync_off; rdb_fsync_range(server.repl_transfer_fd, server.repl_transfer_last_fsync_off, sync_size); server.repl_transfer_last_fsync_off += sync_size; } /* Check if the transfer is now complete */ if (server.repl_transfer_read == server.repl_transfer_size) { if (rename(server.repl_transfer_tmpfile,server.rdb_filename) == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Failed trying to rename the temp DB into dump.rdb in MASTER <-> SLAVE synchronization: %s", strerror(errno)); replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); return; } redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE, "MASTER <-> SLAVE sync: Loading DB in memory"); emptyDb(); /* Before loading the DB into memory we need to delete the readable * handler, otherwise it will get called recursively since * rdbLoad() will call the event loop to process events from time to * time for non blocking loading. */ aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,server.repl_transfer_s,AE_READABLE); if (rdbLoad(server.rdb_filename) != REDIS_OK) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Failed trying to load the MASTER synchronization DB from disk"); replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); return; } /* Final setup of the connected slave <- master link */ zfree(server.repl_transfer_tmpfile); close(server.repl_transfer_fd); server.master = createClient(server.repl_transfer_s); server.master->flags |= REDIS_MASTER; server.master->authenticated = 1; server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED; redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE, "MASTER <-> SLAVE sync: Finished with success"); /* Restart the AOF subsystem now that we finished the sync. This * will trigger an AOF rewrite, and when done will start appending * to the new file. */ if (server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF) { int retry = 10; stopAppendOnly(); while (retry-- && startAppendOnly() == REDIS_ERR) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Failed enabling the AOF after successful master synchrnization! Trying it again in one second."); sleep(1); } if (!retry) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"FATAL: this slave instance finished the synchronization with its master, but the AOF can't be turned on. Exiting now."); exit(1); } } } return; error: replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); return; } /* Send a synchronous command to the master. Used to send AUTH and * REPLCONF commands before starting the replication with SYNC. * * On success NULL is returned. * On error an sds string describing the error is returned. */ char *sendSynchronousCommand(int fd, ...) { va_list ap; sds cmd = sdsempty(); char *arg, buf[256]; /* Create the command to send to the master, we use simple inline * protocol for simplicity as currently we only send simple strings. */ va_start(ap,fd); while(1) { arg = va_arg(ap, char*); if (arg == NULL) break; if (sdslen(cmd) != 0) cmd = sdscatlen(cmd," ",1); cmd = sdscat(cmd,arg); } cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,"\r\n",2); /* Transfer command to the server. */ if (syncWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd),server.repl_syncio_timeout*1000) == -1) { sdsfree(cmd); return sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"Writing to master: %s", strerror(errno)); } sdsfree(cmd); /* Read the reply from the server. */ if (syncReadLine(fd,buf,sizeof(buf),server.repl_syncio_timeout*1000) == -1) { return sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"Reading from master: %s", strerror(errno)); } /* Check for errors from the server. */ if (buf[0] != '+') { return sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"Error from master: %s", buf); } return NULL; /* No errors. */ } void syncWithMaster(aeEventLoop *el, int fd, void *privdata, int mask) { char tmpfile[256], *err; int dfd, maxtries = 5; int sockerr = 0; socklen_t errlen = sizeof(sockerr); REDIS_NOTUSED(el); REDIS_NOTUSED(privdata); REDIS_NOTUSED(mask); /* If this event fired after the user turned the instance into a master * with SLAVEOF NO ONE we must just return ASAP. */ if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_NONE) { close(fd); return; } /* Check for errors in the socket. */ if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &sockerr, &errlen) == -1) sockerr = errno; if (sockerr) { aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,fd,AE_READABLE|AE_WRITABLE); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Error condition on socket for SYNC: %s", strerror(sockerr)); goto error; } /* If we were connecting, it's time to send a non blocking PING, we want to * make sure the master is able to reply before going into the actual * replication process where we have long timeouts in the order of * seconds (in the meantime the slave would block). */ if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTING) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Non blocking connect for SYNC fired the event."); /* Delete the writable event so that the readable event remains * registered and we can wait for the PONG reply. */ aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,fd,AE_WRITABLE); server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_RECEIVE_PONG; /* Send the PING, don't check for errors at all, we have the timeout * that will take care about this. */ syncWrite(fd,"PING\r\n",6,100); return; } /* Receive the PONG command. */ if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_RECEIVE_PONG) { char buf[1024]; /* Delete the readable event, we no longer need it now that there is * the PING reply to read. */ aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,fd,AE_READABLE); /* Read the reply with explicit timeout. */ buf[0] = '\0'; if (syncReadLine(fd,buf,sizeof(buf), server.repl_syncio_timeout*1000) == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "I/O error reading PING reply from master: %s", strerror(errno)); goto error; } /* We don't care about the reply, it can be +PONG or an error since * the server requires AUTH. As long as it replies correctly, it's * fine from our point of view. */ if (buf[0] != '-' && buf[0] != '+') { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Unexpected reply to PING from master."); goto error; } else { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE, "Master replied to PING, replication can continue..."); } } /* AUTH with the master if required. */ if(server.masterauth) { err = sendSynchronousCommand(fd,"AUTH",server.masterauth,NULL); if (err) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Unable to AUTH to MASTER: %s",err); sdsfree(err); goto error; } } /* Set the slave port, so that Master's INFO command can list the * slave listening port correctly. */ { sds port = sdsfromlonglong(server.port); err = sendSynchronousCommand(fd,"REPLCONF","listening-port",port, NULL); sdsfree(port); /* Ignore the error if any, not all the Redis versions support * REPLCONF listening-port. */ if (err) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"(non critical): Master does not understand REPLCONF listening-port: %s", err); sdsfree(err); } } /* Issue the SYNC command */ if (syncWrite(fd,"SYNC\r\n",6,server.repl_syncio_timeout*1000) == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"I/O error writing to MASTER: %s", strerror(errno)); goto error; } /* Prepare a suitable temp file for bulk transfer */ while(maxtries--) { snprintf(tmpfile,256, "temp-%d.%ld.rdb",(int)server.unixtime,(long int)getpid()); dfd = open(tmpfile,O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL,0644); if (dfd != -1) break; sleep(1); } if (dfd == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Opening the temp file needed for MASTER <-> SLAVE synchronization: %s",strerror(errno)); goto error; } /* Setup the non blocking download of the bulk file. */ if (aeCreateFileEvent(server.el,fd, AE_READABLE,readSyncBulkPayload,NULL) == AE_ERR) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Can't create readable event for SYNC"); goto error; } server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER; server.repl_transfer_size = -1; server.repl_transfer_read = 0; server.repl_transfer_last_fsync_off = 0; server.repl_transfer_fd = dfd; server.repl_transfer_lastio = server.unixtime; server.repl_transfer_tmpfile = zstrdup(tmpfile); return; error: close(fd); server.repl_transfer_s = -1; server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECT; return; } int connectWithMaster(void) { int fd; fd = anetTcpNonBlockConnect(NULL,server.masterhost,server.masterport); if (fd == -1) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Unable to connect to MASTER: %s", strerror(errno)); return REDIS_ERR; } if (aeCreateFileEvent(server.el,fd,AE_READABLE|AE_WRITABLE,syncWithMaster,NULL) == AE_ERR) { close(fd); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Can't create readable event for SYNC"); return REDIS_ERR; } server.repl_transfer_lastio = server.unixtime; server.repl_transfer_s = fd; server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECTING; return REDIS_OK; } /* This function can be called when a non blocking connection is currently * in progress to undo it. */ void undoConnectWithMaster(void) { int fd = server.repl_transfer_s; redisAssert(server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTING || server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_RECEIVE_PONG); aeDeleteFileEvent(server.el,fd,AE_READABLE|AE_WRITABLE); close(fd); server.repl_transfer_s = -1; server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECT; } void slaveofCommand(redisClient *c) { if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"no") && !strcasecmp(c->argv[2]->ptr,"one")) { if (server.masterhost) { sdsfree(server.masterhost); server.masterhost = NULL; if (server.master) freeClient(server.master); if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER) replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); else if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTING || server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_RECEIVE_PONG) undoConnectWithMaster(); server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_NONE; redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"MASTER MODE enabled (user request)"); } } else { long port; if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &port, NULL) != REDIS_OK)) return; /* Check if we are already attached to the specified slave */ if (server.masterhost && !strcasecmp(server.masterhost,c->argv[1]->ptr) && server.masterport == port) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"SLAVE OF would result into synchronization with the master we are already connected with. No operation performed."); addReplySds(c,sdsnew("+OK Already connected to specified master\r\n")); return; } /* There was no previous master or the user specified a different one, * we can continue. */ sdsfree(server.masterhost); server.masterhost = sdsdup(c->argv[1]->ptr); server.masterport = port; if (server.master) freeClient(server.master); disconnectSlaves(); /* Force our slaves to resync with us as well. */ if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER) replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_CONNECT; redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"SLAVE OF %s:%d enabled (user request)", server.masterhost, server.masterport); } addReply(c,shared.ok); } /* --------------------------- REPLICATION CRON ---------------------------- */ void replicationCron(void) { /* Non blocking connection timeout? */ if (server.masterhost && (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTING || server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_RECEIVE_PONG) && (time(NULL)-server.repl_transfer_lastio) > server.repl_timeout) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Timeout connecting to the MASTER..."); undoConnectWithMaster(); } /* Bulk transfer I/O timeout? */ if (server.masterhost && server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER && (time(NULL)-server.repl_transfer_lastio) > server.repl_timeout) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Timeout receiving bulk data from MASTER... If the problem persists try to set the 'repl-timeout' parameter in redis.conf to a larger value."); replicationAbortSyncTransfer(); } /* Timed out master when we are an already connected slave? */ if (server.masterhost && server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED && (time(NULL)-server.master->lastinteraction) > server.repl_timeout) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"MASTER time out: no data nor PING received..."); freeClient(server.master); } /* Check if we should connect to a MASTER */ if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECT) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Connecting to MASTER..."); if (connectWithMaster() == REDIS_OK) { redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"MASTER <-> SLAVE sync started"); } } /* If we have attached slaves, PING them from time to time. * So slaves can implement an explicit timeout to masters, and will * be able to detect a link disconnection even if the TCP connection * will not actually go down. */ if (!(server.cronloops % (server.repl_ping_slave_period * server.hz))) { listIter li; listNode *ln; listRewind(server.slaves,&li); while((ln = listNext(&li))) { redisClient *slave = ln->value; /* Don't ping slaves that are in the middle of a bulk transfer * with the master for first synchronization. */ if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK) continue; if (slave->replstate == REDIS_REPL_ONLINE) { /* If the slave is online send a normal ping */ addReplySds(slave,sdsnew("*1\r\n$4\r\nPING\r\n")); } else { /* Otherwise we are in the pre-synchronization stage. * Just a newline will do the work of refreshing the * connection last interaction time, and at the same time * we'll be sure that being a single char there are no * short-write problems. */ if (write(slave->fd, "\n", 1) == -1) { /* Don't worry, it's just a ping. */ } } } } }